BLOG 479 BUTTER vs MARGARINE
When it comes to your health, margarine comes out on top as
the winner versus butter. The key reason is because margarine is made from
vegetable oil while butter is made from animal fat. Because of this, margarine
contains the good type of unsaturated fats (polyunsaturated and monounsaturated)
that lower LDL cholesterol which is the bad type. Butter contains saturated
fat. This is not to say that margarine does not contain trans fats, depending
on which type you pick or purchase. The more solid the margarine, the more
trans fat it contains. This means that the stick type is not as healthy as the
kind that comes in a tub or container. The reason we want to limit or eliminate
trans-fat is because it can raise our blood cholesterol levels and the risk for
heart disease. Eating this type of fat lowers the good HDL cholesterol. Label
reading becomes important, particularly looking for margarine that contains
less trans and saturated fats. Spreading it on thick will thicken the arteries
and waistline.
The Breakdown
Butter is a popular spread and is used in many sauces, as
well as for baking. It is a source of milk fat. Starting back in the 1970s,
public health authorities realized that butter shouldn’t be used at free will. Butter
isn’t all bad. It does contain vitamin K12 which is linked to bone health. Just
like milk, the better forms of butter come from the type of cow it is derived
from. Grass fed cows provide more nutrients than grain fed cows. One small
square or serving of butter(5g) contains 36 calories, 4 grams of fat with 2.5
grams being saturated, 11mg of cholesterol, and no carbohydrates or protein. It
is truly just a taste enhancing component of one’s diet. The problem is that just
using 5g is a rare occurrence. Margarine is usually dished out of a tub, so one
tablespoon is about 14 grams. This has about 100 calories and 11 grams of fat,
with 1 gram being saturated, and zero grams of cholesterol.
Butter and margarine aren’t usually toppers for the best
items on the menu. They’re spread on breads, melted on pastas, melted on
pastries and treats, drenched on popcorn, globed on a white baked potato, and
of course used in the baking process of many cookies and cakes. Oh yeah, and
don’t forget we put them on top of pancakes. Therefore, the more one limits
these sometimes foods, the better off they will be avoiding these heart damaging
spreads. Vegetables aren’t meant to have butter on them. The little things add
up to big health risks when we chose to opt for taste and flavor instead of remembering
the big picture of our health.
Alternatives
There are healthy alternatives to consider when trying to
substitute butter. Margarine is the better choice, however there are other
healthy choices to give a try. Selecting one of these options still involves
portion control and doesn’t make the less calories and less fat equate to as
much as you want. Instead of spreading butter on toast or your bagel, try a
fruit puree. Not only can you have a variety of flavors such as grape,
strawberry, or apple, but you will also reap the benefits of antioxidants.
Plenty of fat will be saved trying this option. Applesauce can be used instead
of butter when baking and adds a sweet taste. Spreading hummus instead of
butter on items is also a healthful choice. Roasted garlic is also another
butter alternative. Garlic contains antioxidants, Vitamin C, as well as
phosphorus. Different oils can also be used for cooking instead of using
butter. Vegetable, olive, coconut, or flax seed are a few types. These also
contain the good types of fat for the heart which include omega-3, omega-6, and
omega-9.
There’s another twist to types of butter. One can either use
salted or unsalted butter. Salted butter of course has more flavor, but also is
higher in sodium. Most chefs prefer unsalted butter so that the taste of salt
doesn’t affect their recipe. Unsalted butter also creates a better consistency
when baking. Because unsalted butter would be the healthier choice, it
therefore has a shorter shelf life because it is not packed with preservatives.
Keep your eating clean and simple. Adding butter and other
condiments can truly derail your best intentions to eat healthy. Spices are
great and even just letting yourself adjust to tasting food as is, is a great
way to keep your food clean and your digestion system clean. Keep your butter
knifes clean and keep them in the drawer. One small change at a time to your
eating can add up to big measures of progress over time.
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