BLOG 520 GRAPES
Grapes are
sometimes called “nature’s candy” because they have a sweet/sour taste that so
many people enjoy. They’re an easy, convenient, quick snack with nutritional
value. They’re an ingredient/flavor for jellies, jams, wines, and juice. They
also come in raisin form. They come in different varieties and colors including
green, black, red, pink, and yellow. The list of benefits is quite long for
grapes, making them a go-to fruit to munch on.
Grapes are
high in antioxidants, particularly in their skin. We want antioxidants to help
prevent chronic diseases. The antioxidants in grapes include resveratrol and quercetin which prevent cancer, heart disease,
and high blood pressure. They also have anthocyanins which prevent both heart
and brain disease. By fighting oxidative stress, antioxidants help us
prevent poor health. Grapes have even more antioxidants to include beta
carotene, vitamin C, lutein, and ellagic acid. A key antioxidant is resveratrol
which acts as an anti-inflammatory and helps block the spread of cancer cells.
Another
great grape benefit is their ability to protect against certain eye diseases. They
help the retina function better. This is because of the antioxidant resveratrol
that helps protect from UVA light and macular degeneration. The other antioxidants,
lutein and zeaxanthin, are said to improve vision. Resveratrol is also beneficial
for skin and hair. Many cosmetic products contain resveratrol because of
its collagen producing ability and because it protects against UV rays. Resveratrol also
protects hair follicles from environmental damage, and it helps with hair
growth. Furthermore, resveratrol wards off the production of harmful bacteria
including E coli. The list seems to go on and on with how great resveratrol is
which is found in grapes.
An
interesting part about grapes is that contrary to popular belief, they can
actually lower blood sugar levels which protects from diabetes. Grapes do have
23 grams of sugar per 1 cup, so although that may seem high, they’re low on the
glycemic index (GI). They have a range of 49-59 and generally under 55 on the
GI is considered low. This means grapes don’t raise blood sugar quickly. Additionally,
grapes decrease homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)
which is a measure of insulin resistance.
Another
great quality of grapes is that they may improve brain health, including
memory. The compounds in grapes ward off inflammation which can reduce the risk
for Alzheimer’s. Grapes have also been shown to boost mood. Because grapes have
potassium, vitamins B, C, and K, and manganese, they can support bone health. Grapes
are also known for reducing constipation because of their fiber. Grapes even
have melatonin which helps improve sleep.
Having a
hand full of grapes, drinking a cup of grape juice, or having a box of raisins,
all have many perks for our health. Grapes often get a bad “sugar-filled”
reputation, but a little more information reveals the many benefits “nature’s
candy” contains. Grapes are candy that is good for you. Drinking wine might be
another story. Have a few grapes and enjoy their sweet/sour benefits for your
body.
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