BLOG 113 FATS
Society deems the term “fat” in a derogatory manner for
sure. The word doesn’t shout positive images or associations with good
concepts. Our bodies do need fat. Over the years we have learned of low-fat,
less-fat, and reduced fat items. So what are the healthy fats we are supposed
to have?? Let’s take a look at good vs. bad fats for us.
Fat in the body is an energy source for us. This to me is
ironic in the sense of the simplicity of the statement. Having more fat seems
like activity becomes harder to complete and health risks increase. But in
reality, “It helps you absorb some vitamins and minerals. Fat is needed to
build cell membranes, the vital exterior of each cell, and the sheaths
surrounding nerves. It is essential for blood clotting, muscle movement, and
inflammation” (http://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/the-truth-about-fats-bad-and-good).
Good Fat = monounsaturated & polyunsaturated
Somewhere in the middle = saturated
Bad Fat = Trans fats
It’s that crazy cellular form jargon of hydrogen bonds that
make the different types of fat.
Good Fat:
Vegetables, nuts, seeds, and fish
These are liquid at room temperature
Monounsaturated
Fats: “Good sources of monounsaturated fats are olive oil, peanut oil, canola
oil, avocados, and most nuts, as well as high-oleic safflower and sunflower
oils” (http://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/the-truth-about-fats-bad-and-good)
Polyunsaturated
Fats: “Polyunsaturated fats are essential fats.
That means they're required for normal body functions but your body can't make
them. So you must get them from food. Polyunsaturated fats are used to build
cell membranes and the covering of nerves. They are needed for blood clotting,
muscle movement, and inflammation” (http://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/the-truth-about-fats-bad-and-good)
Good
sources are fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, and sardines, flaxseeds,
walnuts, canola oil, and unhydrogenated soybean oil
In the Middle Saturated Fats:
Keep to about 10% of calories per day because can increase
cholesterol (moderation right??)
“Common sources of saturated fat include red meat, whole
milk and other whole-milk dairy foods, cheese, coconut oil, and many
commercially prepared baked goods and other foods” (http://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/the-truth-about-fats-bad-and-good)
Bad Fat
Trans Fat: Think solids
Increased risk for heart disease, stroke and diabetes
Usually you see on the label as partially hydrogenated oil
So the fats turn solid and clog our arteries
That oil that fast food is cooked in
Our bodies are unique to exactly how much fat we need. Good
vs. bad as most choices become. Just know that a healthy fat doesn’t mean it’s
a free for all on the portions. Watch your total daily intake and plan
accordingly. And ask me questions. So maybe some fat is good, unlike what we
have been socially taught to believe.
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