BLOG 565 HEAD LICE
Tiny little insects can wreak havoc on our scalps, making our
head feel itchy and uncomfortable. Children fall victim more to contracting
lice, mainly because lice spread directly from one person’s head to another, 0and
children are in closer contact to one another in their school and activity
environments. Lice are only about the size of a strawberry seed and can have a
tan/gray coloring. Females attach their eggs to the scalp and the eggs will
hatch in about 6 to 9 days. In 9 to 12 days the lice become mature and c0an
live can live for 3 to 4 weeks. The problem is that females can lay up to 10
eggs at a time. Lice become invasive and must be treated immediately to prevent
spreading.
Lice do not carry viral or bacterial diseases. It’s the
scratching on the head, neck and shoulders that can cause infection. Sometimes they can be hard to spot. Lice avoid light but you can spot the eggs
(nits). If lice are suspected, it’s important to seek medical attention before
starting treatment. Lice can be mistaken for dandruff or residue from hair
products used. A doctor will use a magnifying lens to inspect and/or a tool
called a Wood’s light to check for eggs (nits). The light makes the lice show up as a pale
blue color. A doctor will recommend using a shampoo that has permethrin (nix) that
is toxic to lie. This can be followed by using a lotion to the scalp that contains
ivermectin (Sklice). It
needs to be rinsed out of dry hair after sitting for 10 minutes. A doctor can also
prescribe an oral drug called Ivermectin (Stromectol). A topical prescription
called Malathion is also an option as well as Spinosad (Natroba). Body lice is
also possible so after shower applying these measures to the body can be taken
as well.
Lice can also be spread indirectly through items such as
combs and brushes, pillows, towels, scarves, and hats. It’s important to wash
all of these items regardless of if lice are detected on them to decrease the
risk of spreading. Sometimes pets can spread lice too, but they cannot survive 0on
these animals. We don’t always know when and where lice will strike, and it
isn’t a matter of personal hygiene. It’s always a good idea to not share
personal items when unnecessary. Children are taught to share so sometimes the
lesson can be confusing for young ages. However, always being aware of washing
hands, clothes, and not sharing specific items, are good lessons to be learned.